What is E-104 Additive?
E-104 is an additive used as a coloring agent in food, particularly in beverages and the production of colorful candies. Its use is banned in developed countries worldwide, although it is legal only in flavored drinks. It is a substance that gives yellow and orange hues to the food product it is used on, and it is also said to be a synthetic substance. However, like all synthetic substances, it is harmful and contains carcinogens. It causes hyperactivity in children and side effects such as asthma and skin rashes in people of other age groups. Despite all this, it is a substance that is still sold and used globally. According to the Food Codex seminar held in June, it was argued and decided that manufacturers of flavored beverage products using E104 must indicate the harm this substance causes to human health on the label. Therefore, when shopping, it is necessary to look at and examine the labels of the products we buy and be informed about their content. Because we do not want to harm our health by knowingly buying such products. Of course, their additives and harms should also be learned.
What are its Harms?
We can list its other names as follows: Quinoline Yellow, CI 47005, Food Yellow 13, Quinoline Yellow
Purpose of Using E104 Additive; To obtain a color similar to yellow and green. Source of E104 Additive; It is a synthetic substance. Azo dye can also be cited as a source. Side Effects of E104 Additive; It is harmful to health as it can cause allergies in the body. Although it acts as a histamine releaser, its side effects at concentration are not known when used. Religious Status of E104 Additive; In the Islamic religion, it is considered haram because intoxicating substances like alcohol are involved in its processing.
Functions and Properties; It is accepted as a yellow food coloring. It is also used for orange color and is a substance that dissolves quickly in water. As a short note; Coloring agent; used in lipstick, hair care products, cologne production, and pharmaceuticals; causes skin irritation; banned in Australia, America, and Norway. As it is a coloring agent, the primary use is in fruit juices. It is also seen to be used in many other soft drinks and similar food products like confectionery. However, we cannot say that every coloring agent is harmful. For example, E140 is not a harmful substance; it is a natural substance. But E104 is a frequently used harmful food coloring agent. This situation can be permanent, especially in children.